ارزیابی ریسک ایمنی در صنعت خودروسازی با استفاده از روش تلفیقی William Fine و DEMATEL – ANP

Background and aims: Risk assessment is one of the most important issues in making safety industrial environments. Motor vehicle industries  are one  of the most unsafe industries that  have many annual accident. One of the most problems in the process of risk assessment is judgment about the  effect of parameters of risk. The aim of the study is, safety risk assessment in motor vehicle industries by william fine and ANP-DEMATEL. Methods: in this study, safety risk of the one of the bigest motor vehicle industries was assessed by william fine. Then, the weight of parameter of risk was determined by ANP-DEMATEL. Then, the result was combined by william fine. In the final stage the industrial was assessed with the obtain pattern again. Results: The results was showed, that by using William Fine method, The highest priority risks was the iron bath-cleaning unit (312) and steel structure (300). The results of combined william fine and ANP-DEMATEL pattern, the highest priority risk was the iron bath- cleaning unit ( 94.11) and steel structure (90.49). Conclusion:  Resent study shows that in Motor- vehicle industries, the application of the William-Fine model combined with the ANP-DEMATEL technique is an effective method to assess the safety risk levels in actual level.